Iconography

The motifs and imagery found on Benin objects reflect Edo histories, beliefs, ceremonies, social structures, and understandings of the world. Identified and annotated across dispersed museum collections, these visual elements are interpreted through Edo language, historical sources, cultural practices, and living knowledge.

Together, they reveal how images and symbols communicate knowledge about the Benin Kingdom, its institutions, traditions, and relationships between people, ancestors, and the spiritual world.

Iconography image

Abuwa

Appears on 103 objects
Iconography image

Ada

Appears on 44 objects
Chisel

Afian

Appears on 2 objects
Sword

Agbada

Appears on 67 objects
Crossroads

Aghadaghada

Appears on 18 objects
Birds

Ahianmwẹ

Appears on 77 objects
Iconography image

Ahianmwẹ-Ọrọ

Appears on 28 objects
Pot

Akhẹ

Appears on 3 objects
leopard teeth

Akọn Ẹkpen

Appears on 235 objects
Waist beads

Àkpólú

Appears on 17 objects
Iconography image

Akuọghọ

Appears on 18 objects

Anwa and Akpoka

Appears on 3 objects
Iconography image

Asa

Appears on 147 objects
Flat bladed staff

Asan

Appears on 2 objects
Spears

Asoro

Appears on 146 objects
Water fern

Ebe Amẹ

Appears on 686 objects
Umbrella Tree

Ebe Oghohẹn

Appears on 1 object
Iconography image

Ẹbẹn

Appears on 307 objects

Ebo

Appears on 33 objects
Beaded Crown

Ẹde

Appears on 171 objects
Bracelet

Egba

Appears on 0 object

Ẹgba

Appears on 40 objects

Ẹgba

Appears on 16 objects
alligator

Ẹghughu

Appears on 185 objects
Sensitive Content

Digital Benin collates digital material from institutions, and some of this material is inherently colonial and contains words, terms and phrases that are inaccurate, derogatory and harmful towards African and African diasporic communities. Catalogue transcriptions, book titles, exhibition titles and museum titles may contain harmful terms. We recognise the potential for the material to cause physical and mental distress as well as evoke strong emotions. Owing to the scale of the collection’s data, a process to implement sensitive-content warnings in the displayed data is still incomplete. The material within the catalogue does not represent Digital Benin’s views. Digital Benin maintains a strong anti-colonial, anti-racist position and affirms its support for centring the humanity of historically marginalised and disenfranchised communities. Read more about the background of this statement here